Enter your light’s CRI, R9, and TLCI values to get a full quality assessment and broadcast suitability rating. Compare multiple lights side by side. Includes a complete explanation of every metric.
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Light nameCRI (Ra)R9TLCIWatts
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CRI and TLCI rating scale — industry standards
ScoreRatingSuitable for
0-69PoorWarehouses, car parks, basic utility only
70-79AcceptableGeneral commercial, offices. Not for photography.
80-84GoodPhotography OK. Video acceptable but not ideal.
96-100ExceptionalMedical, fine art, colour-critical work. Museum grade.
R9 (deep red) scale — critical for skin tones
0 (absent)255075100 (perfect)
R9 measures deep red rendering. Skin, lips, and blood appear on camera using wavelengths around 630-700nm. A light with CRI 90 but R9 of 0 will make skin look sallow and unhealthy. Always check R9 separately — it is NOT included in the standard CRI (Ra) score.
CRI, R9, TLCI and SSI — explained
CRI (Ra) — Color Rendering Index. Averages R1-R8 color samples. Score 0-100. Does NOT include R9 (red). A light can score CRI 95 with terrible red rendering. Developed in 1965 — still the most widely quoted metric.
R9 — Deep red rendering. Critical for skin tones, blood, and warm colors on camera. R9 below 50 causes flat, de-saturated skin. R9 above 90 means excellent skin rendering. Always check this separately from CRI.
TLCI — Television Lighting Consistency Index. Developed by EBU (European Broadcasting Union) specifically for video cameras. More accurate than CRI for broadcast work. TLCI 85+ is broadcast quality. TLCI 75+ is acceptable for online video.
SSI — Spectral Similarity Index. Developed by AMPAS (Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences) for cinema. Compares a light’s spectrum to a reference (daylight or tungsten). SSI 75+ is good for cinema. Not yet widely reported on consumer lights.
TLCI vs CRI for video. A light with CRI 95 / TLCI 65 will look terrible on video cameras. Always prioritise TLCI for video work. For photography, CRI + R9 are the key metrics.
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The calculators and tools on LightingCalc.lighting are provided for general guidance and informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on standard formulas and the values you enter — they do not constitute professional engineering, electrical, or architectural advice. Always verify calculations with a qualified professional before making decisions for any safety-critical, code-compliance, or commercial application. LightingCalc.lighting makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of any result, and accepts no liability for errors, omissions, or any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.